ROBOTICS IN REAL LIFE: The Future is Here

  ROBOTICS IN REAL LIFE 


Have you ever wondered what the future would look like with robots? Would they be walking among us, doing our jobs and making our lives easier? Well, the truth is, robotics has been making strides in our everyday lives for years now and the possibilities are endless. From healthcare to education, from manufacturing to agriculture, robotics is changing the world as we know it. In this blog, we will explore the exciting world of robotics and how it is making an impact in real life.



Robotics is the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction and operation of robots. A robot is a machine that is programmed to perform tasks that are usually done by humans or animals. Moreover, robotics has been in existence for several decades, but it is only in recent years that it has started making a significant impact in real life. With the advancement of technology, robots have become more intelligent, and their capabilities have expanded beyond just performing simple tasks. It is a machine that can be programmed to carry out a complex series of actions automatically, especially those designed to replace human activities.



Robots

ROVER in Mars





Robotics has already made significant impacts in various industries including healthcare, manufacturing and agriculture. In healthcare, robots are used for surgery, rehabilitation and eldercare. In manufacturing, robots are used for assembly, packaging and quality control. In agriculture, robots are used for planting, harvesting and monitoring crops. These are just a few examples of how robotics is changing the world.




However, one of the most exciting developments in robotics is the development of autonomous vehicles. Companies like Tesla, Uber and Google have been working on self-driving cars for several years now. Autonomous vehicles have the potential to reduce traffic accidents, lower transportation costs and reduce carbon emissions. Firstly, one of the key advantages of autonomous vehicles is their potential to reduce traffic accidents. According to the World Health Organization, more than 1.35 million people die each year as a result of road traffic accidents, and around 50 million more are injured. Many of these accidents are caused by human error, such as distracted driving or driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol. By eliminating the need for human drivers, autonomous vehicles have the potential to significantly reduce the number of accidents and fatalities on our roads. Secondly, autonomous vehicles have the potential to lower transportation costs. Self-driving cars could be used as part of a shared transportation system, where multiple passengers share the same vehicle to reach their destination. This would reduce the number of cars on the road, which in turn would reduce traffic congestion and lower the cost of transportation for individuals and businesses. Finally, autonomous vehicles have the potential to reduce carbon emissions. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, transportation is the largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions in the US. By making transportation more efficient, such as reducing congestion and optimizing routes, autonomous vehicles have the potential to significantly reduce the amount of carbon emissions produced by the transportation sector.


Another exciting development is the use of robots in space exploration. For example, NASA has been using robots to explore Mars and other planets for several years now. These robots are designed to collect samples, analyze data and perform various tasks in extreme environments.

One of the main types of robotic systems that NASA has been using for planetary exploration is the Mars Rover. These rovers are equipped with a variety of scientific instruments, such as cameras, spectrometers, and drills, which allow them to collect samples and analyze data from the Martian surface. The rovers are also equipped with robotic arms that can perform tasks such as digging, drilling, and taking rock samples. The Mars Rover and other robotic systems are controlled by teams of scientists and engineers on Earth, who send commands to the rovers to direct their movements and scientific operations. This allows NASA to remotely explore other planets and moons without the need to send humans into space. The data and samples collected by these robotic systems are used by scientists to learn more about the geological history and composition of other planets and moons in our solar system. This data has led to important discoveries, such as the presence of water on Mars, and has helped us to better understand the conditions that existed in our solar system in the past.

In addition to scientific exploration, the use of robotic systems in space exploration has also helped to pave the way for future human missions to other planets. By using robotic systems to explore these environments first, we can learn more about the challenges and conditions that human explorers will face, and develop the technology and techniques needed for safe and successful human missions in the future.


On the other hand, one of the most significant impacts of robotics in real life is the use of robots in surgery. Robotic surgery has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its many benefits, including faster recovery times, reduced blood loss and smaller incisions. Besides, 'The da Vinci Surgical' system is one of the most popular surgical robots and is used for minimally invasive procedures such as prostate removal, hysterectomy and heart valve repair. The system consists of a console that is operated by the surgeon, and robotic arms that hold surgical instruments and a camera.

The surgeon sits at the console and uses hand and foot controls to manipulate the robotic arms, which are inserted into the patient's body through small incisions. The camera provides a 3D view of the surgical site, allowing the surgeon to see inside the patient's body without making a large incision.

The da Vinci Surgical System is often used for procedures such as prostate surgery, gynecologic surgery, and heart surgery. It is designed to be less invasive than traditional open surgery, which can lead to shorter hospital stays, less pain, and faster recovery times for patients. The system uses advanced technologies, such as motion scaling and tremor reduction, to help the surgeon perform precise movements during the procedure. The robotic arms are designed to mimic the movements of the surgeon's hand, but with greater precision and range of motion.

While the da Vinci Surgical System has many benefits, it is also a complex and expensive technology that requires specialized training to use effectively. Additionally, not all surgical procedures can be performed using this system, and it may not be appropriate for all patients. As with any surgical procedure, it is important for patients to discuss the potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider.



Another exciting development in robotics is the use of robots in agriculture. Agricultural robots or 'AGROBOTS' are used for tasks such as planting, harvesting and monitoring crops. Moreover, AGROBOTS can perform tasks more efficiently than humans which can lead to be increased productivity and reduced costs for farmers. One example of an AgroBot is the 'FarmBot', which is an open-source, robotic farming machine that can plant, water and weed a garden automatically. FarmBot is a type of AgroBot that is specifically designed for precision farming. It is an open-source, robotic farming machine that can be programmed to perform a wide range of tasks, including planting, watering, weeding, and harvesting crops. It consists of a gantry system that moves along a track mounted on a raised bed or a field. It is equipped with various tools, such as seed injectors, water nozzles, and weed whackers, that can be attached to the gantry to perform different tasks. The machine is controlled by software that allows farmers to design their own custom planting patterns and automate the farming process. Moreover, FarmBot can be used for both small-scale and large-scale farming operations. It is designed to reduce the amount of labor required for farming, as well as improve the efficiency and accuracy of the farming process. By using precision farming techniques, farmers can maximize their crop yields while minimizing waste and reducing the need for harmful pesticides and herbicides. It is an example of how technology can be used to create sustainable and efficient farming practices. It is also an open-source platform, which means that farmers and developers can modify and improve the technology to suit their specific needs and conditions.



Some examples of AgroBot in real life include:

  1. Autonomous tractors: These self-driving machines can be used to plow fields, plant seeds, and spray crops with pesticides or fertilizer.

  2. Crop monitoring robots: These robots can be equipped with sensors and cameras to monitor plant health, detect pests and diseases, and provide real-time information to farmers.

  3. Harvesting robots: These machines are designed to pick fruits and vegetables without damaging them, making the harvesting process faster and more efficient.

  4. Weeding robots: These robots use artificial intelligence and machine learning to identify and remove weeds from crops, reducing the need for harmful pesticides.

  5. Drones: These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be used to survey crops, monitor plant health, and create maps of fields.


The use of AgroBot in agriculture can help increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improve crop yields. However, these technologies are still in development and may not be accessible or affordable for all farmers.


Sources:


In conclusion, robotics has already made significant impacts in our everyday lives and the future looks even brighter. With the development of new technologies and the increasing capabilities of robots, we can expect to see more and more robots in our daily lives. Robotics has the potential to revolutionize many industries and make our lives easier and more efficient. So, keep an eye out for the robots around you because the future is here and it's really exciting.

Location: Dhaka, Bangladesh

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